Nigeria has recently seen significant counterterrorism progress marked by mass surrenders of armed group members. These developments have contributed to weakening militant factions within the country. However, concerns remain regarding the reintegration process of former combatants. Without a framework that ensures justice, there is a risk that resentment may grow, potentially undermining long-term peace and security.

This cautionary perspective underscores the complexity of addressing armed conflict beyond military victories, emphasizing the need for comprehensive approaches that include accountability and reconciliation.

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