Powerful armed gangs continue to control large parts of Haiti's capital, Port-au-Prince, and are expanding into other areas of the country. This has led to a worsening humanitarian crisis, with families fleeing their homes in record numbers and essential services like schools and health centers closing. Around 1.47 million people have been displaced largely due to violence.

More than half of Haiti's approximately 11 million population now requires relief aid. Currently, about 6.4 million people need humanitarian assistance, with 3.3 million prioritized for support. The crisis is compounded by economic hardship and ongoing violence, including reports of at least 176 women and girls raped during recent clashes.

Vigilante groups and angry mobs have reportedly killed dozens of people suspected of collaborating with gangs, with at least 87 deaths documented. Some victims were beaten to death before their bodies were burned.

Despite these challenges, Haitian authorities are moving forward with long-delayed plans to restore democratic governance. Security forces have begun pushing gangs out of strategic areas, and international support is increasing to address the violence. Election preparations have accelerated recently, backed by a $120 million budget. It is hoped that the first round of voting will take place before the end of 2026, allowing an elected president to assume office in February 2027.

Sources

UN News