Spain, the reigning 2026 FIFA World Cup champions, earned $50 million in prize money. However, a significant portion of this prize could be subject to federal taxes in the United States, potentially up to 30%, according to IRS rules for nonresident foreign athletes.

Under U.S. tax law, income earned from activities performed in America is generally taxable by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Specifically, certain payments to nonresident foreign athletes are subject to a 30% federal withholding tax unless a tax treaty or other exception applies.

This potential tax on Spain’s winnings has drawn criticism from some U.S. lawmakers. Congressman Tim Burchett (R-Tenn.) expressed concerns, stating, "They made that money over here, I guess, but I don't like all that. We want to encourage these people to come over here and spend their money, and then we take a big chunk of it."

Illinois Congressman Jonathan Jackson (D-Ill.) also commented on the issue, highlighting the high tax rate as problematic. Critics describe the situation as a "class example of what’s wrong with our taxation system," with some saying, "It's wrong and that kind of highlights something bigger."

The 2026 World Cup’s total prize pool amounted to $871 million, with $655 million dependent on tournament performance. Spain secured their victory against Argentina with an extra-time goal by Ferran Torres.

Fans across the United States celebrated the tournament, including France supporters in Brooklyn, New York, following their team's match against Sweden on June 30, 2026.

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