On Friday, July 31st, 2026, Italy announced it would suspend the European Union’s border-free Schengen arrangements with Spain for one month. This decision responds to a mass influx of migrants into the Spanish enclave of Ceuta from neighboring Morocco. Although Italy does not share a land border with Spain, the suspension affects travelers by plane or boat between the two countries, requiring them to show passports for entry.

Italy’s interior ministry also stated it had reached an agreement with France to strengthen controls along the Franco-Italian land border to prevent undocumented migrants from crossing.

The suspension follows Spain’s report that it had reversed the migrant rush into Ceuta, with most of the over 50,000 people who crossed the border returning voluntarily.

Critics of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s right-wing government have dismissed Italy’s move as a symbolic gesture aimed at domestic political audiences, noting no evidence that the migrants in Ceuta intended to travel to Italy. Meloni’s coalition, which came to power in 2022 with a promise to reduce illegal immigration, faces pressure from a new far-right party led by former army general Roberto Vannacci, whose anti-migrant rhetoric has gained voter support.

Sources